Biomechanics

22 cards

Biomechanics, Term 1.


 
  
Created Mar 8, 2011
by
stephychamp

 

 
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1
What is Mass?
 
The amount of matter that makes up an object
2
What is Weight?
 
The amount of force the earths gravity has on any object
3
What is Velocity?
 
It is the measurement of the rate of positional change
4
The two variables of Velocity are?
 
Speed and Direction
5
What is Momentum?
 
It is the measure of the amount of motion 'posessed' by a moving object
6
How can momentum be expressed as a mathematical formula?
 
momentum= mass x velocity
7
Newtowns Third Law of Motion is also known as?
 
Conservation of Momentum
8
How can the velocity of an object be changed?
 
Apply more of less force
9
Name the three classes of levers?
 
1st Class Lever 2nd Class Lever 3rd Class Lever
10
What is friction?
 
Friction opposes movement
11
What is linear motion? Give two sporting examples.
 
All parts of the body that move in the same direction at the same time. 1- Skier down a slope...
12
What is Angular motion? Give two sporting examples
 
All parts of the body rotate in the same direction at the same time at a fixed point 1- Hammer...
13
What is General Motion?
 
General motion occurs when linear and angular motion occur together
14
What is torque?
 
Torque is the action that causes a change in a bodys rotation
15
What is velocity?
 
Velocity measures the positional charge of an object
16
What is inertia?
 
Inertia is the tendancy of an object to maintain its velocity
17
What is impulse?
 
Impulse is the amount of change in momentum
18
What is elasticity?
 
Elasticity refers to the abiltiy of objects to give and then return to their original shape...
19
What is force summation?
 
It is the summation of momentum and allows a performer to maximise the speed of their body...
20
Difference between Accuracy and Force Summation?
 
Accuracy requires a force to be applied in a certain direction whilst force summation...
21
What is moment of inertia?
 
It is the tendancy an object has to maintain its angular momentum 
22
What is angular momentum?
 
It is a measure of the amount of rotation posessed by the body

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