Flashcard Set Preview
| Side A | Side B | ||
| 1 |
Chemical Formula for water
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H20
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| 2 |
does a cell have the ability to produce enough energy to survive?
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No
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| 3 |
How can water be bonded?
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Ionically and Covalently
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| 4 |
pH
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hydrogen ion concentration (the amount of or how much is there?)
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| 5 |
H+
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symbol for Hydrogen ion
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| 6 |
pH scale shows
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hydrogen ion concentration
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| 7 |
on the pH scale: below 7 means they are
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acids
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| 8 |
on the pH scale: above 7 means they are
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base/alkaline/basic
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| 9 |
on the pH scale: 7 means they are
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neutral/salts
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| 10 |
below 7 means more
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H+
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| 11 |
above 7 means more
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OH-
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| 12 |
bases are ________ions
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hydroxide
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| 13 |
acids are ________ ions
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hydrogen
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| 14 |
scale number come from the negative exponents so the numbers are actually
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negative ions
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| 15 |
Oxidation + Reduction Reactions =
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Redox
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| 16 |
Oxidation and Reduction Reaction are two separate chemical reactions that
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go hand in hand
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| 17 |
oxidation reaction produces
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energy
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| 18 |
reduction reaction loses _______ and gains ________+_______
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oxygen; hydrogen+electrons
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| 19 |
oxidation gains ____ and loses _____+_______
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oxygen; hydrogen+electrons
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| 20 |
production of energy happens only during
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oxidation
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| 21 |
rust doesn't burn your hand because
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the energy is released very slowly
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| 22 |
dalton's atomic theory
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a. all elems. made up of atoms
b. atoms of same element identical; atoms of one elemnent...
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| 23 |
law of the conservation of mass
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Matter can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can change forms
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| 24 |
law of the conservation of energy
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energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can change forms
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