biology ch 1

10 cards

scientific method flashcards


 
  
Created Sep 22, 2012
by
nancy214

 

 
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1
inference
 
a conclusion  based on observation or evidence
2
observation 
 
what is seen or measured
3
hypothesis
 
an untested prediction
4
theory
 
a broad explanation of natural events that is supported by strong evidence
5
controlled experiment
 
compares the results of an experiment between 2 or more groups
6
experimental group
 
group being tested or receiving treatment
7
control group
 
"normal" group. Identical to experimental group except that it does not receive the treatment
8
placebo
 
a fake treatment given to control group so subjects do not know which group they are in (sugar...
9
independent variable
 
variable that is being tested. (graphed on the x axis)
10
dependent variable
 
variable that is being tested. (graphed on the y axis)

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