Bio Ch. 6 The Cell

59 cards

Ch. 5- Tour of the Cell 


 
  
Created Oct 4, 2010
by
eevron

 

 
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1
-complexes made of rRNA and protein-carry out protein synthesis -pancreas cells-lots of...
 
Ribsomes
2
-proteins that function within cytosol -enzymes that catalyze first steps of sugar breakdown
 
Free ribosome
3
-make proteins destined for insertion into membranes, packaging into organelles such as lysosomes...
 
Bound ribsome
4
-many of the membranes of eukaryotic; variety of tasks -synthesis of proteins and their...
 
Endomembrane system 
5
-sacs made of membrane -relate membranes 
 
Vesicles 
6
-extensive network of membranes--more than half total membrane in eukaryotic cells -network...
 
Endoplasmic Reticulum 
7
-outer surface lacks ribosomes -synthesis of lipids, metabolism of carbohydrates, detoxification...
 
Smooth ER
8
-outer surface has ribosomes-continuous with outer membrane of nuclear envelope-pancreatic...
 
Rough ER
9
-most of secretory proteins-have carbohydrates covalently bonded to them -carbs attach...
 
Glycoproteins 
10
-in transit from one part of cell to another 
 
Transport Vesicles 
11
-after ER-center of manufacturing, warehousing, shipping-proteins/phospholipids modified (cis-->trans)...
 
Golgi Apparatus 
12
-cisternae of golgi progress forward from cis to trans face, carrying and modifying their cargo...
 
cisternal maturation model
13
-membranous sac of hydrolytic enzymes that an animal cell uses to digest macromolecules -acidic...
 
lysosome
14
-lysosomes carry it out in amoebas and other protists-engulfing smaller organisms and other...
 
Phagocytosis
15
-in lysosomes, damaged organelle or small amount of cytosol becomes surrounded by double membrane...
 
autophagy

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