State the Actions of These Skeletal Muscle Flashcards

Mr. Shepards muscle study guide, name, action, origin, insertion

35 cards   |   Total Attempts: 183
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Sternocleidomastoid
Answer 1
Action: ROTATION and flexion of head

origin: sternum, clavicle

Insertion: Mastoid process of temporal bone
Rectus abdominis
Answer 2
Action:flexion of trunk

origin:superior edge of pubis

Insertion:costal cartilages of ribs 5-7 xiphoid process
External obique



Know the Location
Answer 3
Action:lateral flexion of trunk, stabilization of spine

origin: ribs 5-12

Insertion: linea alba: iliac crest
Trapezius
Answer 4
Action:elevates, rotates, retracts scapula extension of head

origin:occipital bone, spinous processes of vertebrae c7 to
T12

Insertion:clavicle, acromion and spine of scapula
Serratus Anterior

Know the Location
Answer 5
Action: holds scapula against chest, rotates scapula and draws it forward

origin: superior edge of ribs 1-8

Insertion: anterior edge of superior angle vertebral boarder and inferior angle of scapula
Pectoralis Major
Answer 6
Action:flexes adducts and rotates upper arm

origin:clavicle sternum, and costal cartilages of ribs 2-6

Insertion:greater tubercle of humerous
Latissimus dorsi


Know the Location
Answer 7
Action: extends abducts and medially rotates upper arm

origin: spinous processes of vertebrae T6-L5 sacrum, iliac cres and ribs 10-12

Insertion:intertubercular groove of humerous
Deltoid
Answer 8
Action: major abductor of upper arm

origin: clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula

Insertion: deltoid tuberosity
Supraspinatus


Know the Location
Answer 9
Action: abducts upper arm, hold arm in glenoid

origin: supraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus
Infraspinatus


Know the Location
Answer 10
Action: lateral rotation of arm holds arm in glenoid

origin: infraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion:
Teres Major


Know the Location
Answer 11
Action: extends, adducts and medially rotates arm

origin: Posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula

Insertion: Margin of lesser Tubercle of humerous
Biceps Brachii
Answer 12
Action: flexes forearm

origin: coracoid process of scapula tuberosity above glenoid fossa

Insertion: radial tuberosity of radius
Brachioradialis
Answer 13
Action: flexes forearm

origin: lateral epicondyle of humerous

Insertion: distal end of radius
Triceps Brachii
Answer 14
Action: extends the forearm

origin: below glenoid fossa top end of back of humerous Lower 2/3 of back of humerous

Insertion: olecranon of ulna
Pronator Teres


Know the Location
Answer 15
Action: pronation of forearm

origin: medial epicondyle of humerous coronoid process of ulna

Insertion: Middle of radius