Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Hunting & Gathering
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- includes fishing, nomadism/forging- non-food producers
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| 2 |
Band
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- small (20-40 people)- Patrilocal- Moiety System- Everyone is equal- Everyone is kin
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| 3 |
Horticulture
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- use a system called swidden- extensive use of the land
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| 4 |
Tribe
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- live in settled villages- food producers- strictly lineal - concept of a headman- everyone...
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| 5 |
The Andaman Islanders
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- just out of band- headman is first attempt at government- horticulture that hunts (they plant...
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| 6 |
swidden
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- a plot of land that uses slash and burn technology and use where land is used extensively....
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| 7 |
EconomicPastoral
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- domestication of animals (ex. sheep)
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2 Kinds of domestications
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1) Transhuman2) Pastoral Nomads
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Transhuman
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- part of the group moves and lives for a short period of timew ith the her and part of the...
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| 10 |
Pastoral Nomads
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- the entire group moves with the animals throughout the year (never settled)ex.) Bedoin Nomads...
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| 11 |
headman
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- th eonly kind of leadership position that exists in a tribe- power and authority are very...
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| 12 |
(Cheifton) - Economic
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-Agriculture (Simple) 1) intensive use of land 2) use of animal labor 3) use...
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| 13 |
(Cheifton) - Social
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- organized arond a true political center- ranked, but not classed- the concept of differential...
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| 14 |
King termanology systems
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- the ways in which ego uses kin terms (mother, father, etc)- there are 6 different systems/ways...
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| 15 |
Rule (for systems)
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- If ego calls a person mother or father, he always calls their children brother or sister-...
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| 16 |
If parents symbols are repeated then it must be...
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Iroquois or Hawaiin
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| 17 |
If parents symbols are not repeated then it must be...
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Eskimo or Sudanese
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| 18 |
Omaha ego and Crow ego
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we will use male for Omahawe will use female for Crow
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| 19 |
Omaha
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- only one that crosses over generaion- only one that associates with patrilineage- 1 of 2...
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