ANTHRO: development

27 cards

chapter 16


 
  
Created Apr 16, 2009
by
sara_isaninja

 

 
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1
what is development
 
1. immanent process (ever growing), 2. intentionally guided process (guided by humans)
2
development is often interpreted to mean....
 
trying to ensure economic growth
3
development is often aimed at...
 
solving the problems resulting from crises in the economy
4
development may be tied to...
 
purchases of goods and services from the donor country
5
what is the role of development assistance?
 
development assistance is often offered in the international sphere as a way of inducing other...
6
who are the actors involved in development?
 
governments, multilateral agencies, bilateral agencies, nongovernmental organizations 
7
grassroots organizations
 
implies a group that results from local level organization dealing with issues directly related...
8
development anthropology
 
applying anthropological skills to development practice - anthropologists can help to mediate...
9
anthropology of development
 
critically analyzing the effects of the development process
10
acculturation
 
change in one culture as a result of contact with another culture
11
assimilation
 
a process of culture change through which one culture becomes completely incorporated into...
12
critical development anthropology (CAD)
 
an approach to international development in which the anthropologist takes on a critical-thinking...
13
diachronic
 
the analysis of a culture across time
14
diffusion
 
the spread of culture through contact
15
human development
 
a model of change promoted by the United Nations that emphasizes improvements in human welfare...
16
indigenous peoples
 
people who have a longstanding connection with their home territory that predates colonial...
17
international development
 
directed change to achieve improved levels of human welfare in developing countries usually...
18
modernization theory
 
a model of change based on belief in the inevitable advance of science and Western secularism...
19
participatory research methods (PRMs)
 
a method in development anthropology that involves the local people in gathering data relevant...
20
project cycle
 
the steps of a development project from initial planning to completion: project identification,...
21
rapid research methods (RRMs)
 
fieldwork method designed for use in development anthropology that can yield relevant data...
22
social impact assessment
 
a study conducted to gauge the potential social costs and benefits of particular innovations...
23
socio-cultural fit
 
concept that refers to how well a development project meshes with the "target" culture and...
24
structural adjustment
 
an economic policy that has been pursued by the World Bank since the 80's requiring that countries receiving World...
25
sustainable development
 
a directed change that involves forms of development that are not environmentally destructive...
26
synchronic
 
a "one-time" view of a culture that devotes little or no attention to its past
27
traditional development anthropology (TDA)
 
an approach to development in which that anthropologist accepts the role of helping to make...

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