Anatomy and Physiology Lesson 1 Flashcards

Anatomy/Ph ysiology

34 cards   |   Total Attempts: 193
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Define Anatomy
The study of the structure of the body
Define Physiology
The study of the function of the body parts
Define Pathology
The study of diseases of the body
Who first correctly illustrated the human skeleton with all of its bones?
Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519)
What position is the human body in when referring to terms of direction, planes and cavities?
Erect and facing forward.
Define Anterior
Towards the front.
Define Caudal.
Towards the tail. (Synonymous with inferior)
Define Cephalad
Towards the head.
What is Cranial another name for?
Cephalad.
Define Distal.
Away from the point of attachment or origin.
Define Dorsal.
Toward the back.
Define Inferior.
Lowermost or below.
Define Lateral.
Towards the side, or away from the midline of the body.
Define Medial.
Nearest the midline of the body.
Define Posterior.
Towards the back.