Anatomy Exam 4

Anatomy note cards

105 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Ingestion
Place food in the mouth. Taking food into the body.
Mechanical Processing
Chewing
Digestion
Is the breakdown of large food items into smaller molecules
What are the two types of digestion
Mechanical digestion and Chemical digestion Mechanical- chewing Chemical- breakdown by using enzymes
What are the functions of the Digestive system?
Ingestion Mechanical processing Digestion Secretion Absorption compaction Elimination
Absorption
Starts in the the small intestine
Compaction
Undigested food becomes compacted
What is a oral cavity?
The stomach
Secretion
Is the process by which you are producing and releasing mucin or fluids such as acid, bile and digestive enzymes. - it is both chemical and Mechachical
Properties of the Gi tract
Answer 10
- A hollow tube- 25 ft long (7.5meters) long -changes shape - several glands secrete into tube - it devides into an upper and a lower GI tract
Digestive system def:
Is composed of the GI tract and accessory digestive orgnas that assit the GI tract in the process of digestion.
Where does the GI tract start and End?
It starts at the mouth and ends at the Anus
Oral Cavity
Answer 13
Receives food and begins digestion by mechanically breaking up the solid food particles into smaller pieces and mixing them with saliva.
Parts of the Oral Cavity:
1. Plate 2. Tongue 3. Vestibule 4. Teeth 5. Frenulum 6. Salivary ducts
Adult teeth:
Answer 15
Central incisor (7-8yrs) Canine (11-12yrs) 1st premolar (10-11yrs) -1st molar (6-7yrs) -2nd moler (12-13yrs) -3rd moler (17-25yrs)