Front | Back |
Afferent
|
Sensory
|
Efferent
|
Motor
|
Ascending
|
Sensory
|
Descending
|
Motor
|
If name begins with spino-
|
The tract must start in the spinal cord and end in the brain - sensory
|
If the name ends in -spino
|
The tract must start in the brain and end in the spinal cord - motor
|
Decussation
|
Crossing over
|
Sensory tracts: neurons are segregated by
|
1. sensory modality arrangement - type of sensory info (pain, touch, etc)
2. somatotopic arrangement - site of origin within body 3. medial-lateral rule - more inferior, the more medial |
Sensory: posterior column
|
-fine touch, vibration, pressure, and proprioception sensations
|
Sensory: spinothalamic tract
|
-pain, temp, and crude sensations of touch and pressure
|
Sesnory: spinocerebellar
|
-proproceptive info concerning the postion of muscles, tendons, and joints
|
Motor: corticospinal tracts
4 |
-conscious volunatry control over skeletal muscles
-3 pairs: 1. corticobulbar tracts 2. anterior corticospinal 3. lateral corticospinal |
Motor: subconscious pathways
4 |
1. vestibulospinal
2. tectospinal 3. reticulospinal 4. rubrospinal |
Motor: vestibulospinal tracts
|
-maintain posture and balance
|
Motor: tectospinal tracts
|
-reflexive changes in postion of head, neck, and upper limbs
|