Anatomy 203 Chapter 6 Bone Tissue

Chapter 6 Bone Tis

37 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Bone consists of what 5 things?
Osseous tissue, cartilage, dense connective tissue, nervous tissue, adipose tissue/epithelium
Name 5 functions of bone.
Support, protection, movement, blood cell production, triglyceride storage
Name 7 parts of the structure of a bone.
Diaphysis, metaphysis, epiphysis, periosteum, medullary cavity, endosteum, articular cartilage
Name 4 types of bone cells in order.
Osteogenic, osteoblasts, osteocytes, osteoclasts
Rings of calcified extracellular matrix
Concentric lamellae
Spaces between lamellae; contain osteocytes
Lacunae
Radiate from lacunae; blood vessels send nutrients to osteocytes from central canal through these
Canaliculi
Areas between osteons
Interstitial lamellae
Encircle bone beneath periosteum or medullary cavity
Circumferential lamellae
Lamellae; irregular lattice of columns
Trabeculae
No osteons; hip, sternum, vertabrae; hemoporiesis
Spongy bone
Bone forms within hyaline cartilage
Endochondral ossification
Mensenchymal cells form shape of bone
Development of cartilage model
Continual cell division, increase in length
Growth cartilage model
Growth of outer surface (width)
Appositional