Anatomical Positions

60 cards

Anatomical Positions


 
  
Created Feb 3, 2011
by
siddiqi

 

 
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1
Abdominal Cavity
 
·         The abdominal cavity contains the stomach,...
2
Anatomy
 
The study of the structure of an organism and the relationships of its parts.
3
Antebrachial
 
·         Refers to the forearm.
4
Anterior/Ventral
 
·         Front, opposite of dorsal
5
Atrophy
 
·         Wasting away of tissue; decrease in size...
6
Autopsy/Necropsy
 
An examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced...
7
Axillary
 
Refers to the armpit. 
8
Brachial
 
·         Pertaining to the arm.
9
Buccal
 
Pertaining to the cheek.
10
Carpal
 
·         Pertaining to the wrist.
11
Cephalic
 
Refers to the head.
12
Cervical
 
Refers to the neck.
13
Coxal
 
Refers to the hip.
14
Cranial
 
·         Toward the head.
15
Crural
 
Refers to the leg.
16
Cubital
 
Refers to the elbow.
17
Cutaneous
 
·         Pertaining to the skin.
18
Deltoid
 
Triangular.
19
Diaphragm
 
·         Membrane or partition that separates one...
20
Digital
 
Refers to the fingers and toes.
21
Distal
 
Toward the end of a structure, opposite of proximal.
22
Posterior/Dorsal
 
Referring to the back, opposite of ventral.
23
Facial
 
Referring to the face.
24
Femoral
 
Referring to the thigh.
25
Fibular
 
Pertaining to the fibula.
26
Frontal/Coronal Plane
 
Lengthwise plane running from side to side, dividing the body into anterior and posterior...
27
Gluteal
 
Of or near the buttocks.
28
Homeostatic Control System
 
-
29
Inferior/Caudal (Ventral region in animals)
 
lower, opposite of superior.
30
Inguinal/Iliac
 
Of the groin.
31
Lateral
 
Of or towards the side, opposite of medial.
32
Lumbar
 
Lower back, between the ribs and pelvis.
33
Mammary
 
-
34
blank
 
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35
Metabolism
 
Complex process by which food is used by a living organism.
36
Medial
 
Of or toward the middle, opposite of lateral.
37
Occipital
 
-
38
Orbital
 
-
39
Palmar
 
·         Palm of the hand. 
40
Patellar
 
Of or near the knee.
41
Pedal
 
Foot.
42
Pelvic Cavity
 
·         The Pelvic cavity contains reproductive...
43
Perineal
 
·         Area between the anus and the genitals. 
44
Physiology
 
·         The study of body function.
45
Plantar
 
·         Pertaining to the sole of the foot.
46
Popliteal
 
·         Behind the kneecap.
47
Proximal
 
Next or nearest; Located nearest the center of the body or the point of attachment of a structure.
48
Posterior/Dorsal
 
·         Located behind, opposite of anterior.
49
Pubic
 
-
50
Sacral
 
-
51
Sagittal Plane
 
-
52
Scapular
 
Of or near the shoulder.
53
Superior/Cephalad
 
·         Dorsal Region in Animals.
54
Sural
 
-
55
Tarsal
 
·         Of or near the Ankle.
56
Temporal
 
Muscle that assists the masseter in closing the jaw.
57
Thoracic Cavity
 
·         The thoracic cavity contains the heart...
58
Transverse Plane
 
-
59
Umbilicus/Naval
 
·         Belly button.
60
Vertebral
 
-

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