Aggregate Demand and Supply and Their Interaction Flashcards

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19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Price Level
Average of each of the prices of all the products produced in the economy
Investment
Spending on capital goods
Exports
Products sold abroad
Consumer Expenditure
Spending by households on consumer products
Imports
Products bought from abroad
Net Exports
The Value of exports minus the value of imports
Multiplier effect
The process by which any change in a component of aggregate demand results in a greater final change in real GDP.
Leakages
Withdrawals of possible spending from the circular flow
Injections
Additions of extra spending into the circular flow of income
Circular flow of income
The movement of spending and income throughout the economy
Factor Services
The services provided by the factors of production
Macroeconomic Equilibrium
A situation where aggregate demand equals aggregate supply and real GDP is not changing
Aggregate Supply
The total amount that producers in an economy are willing and able to supply at a given price level in a given period of time
Consumer Confidence
How optimistic consumers are about the future economic prospects
Inflation
A sustained rise in the price level