Acids and Bases

47 cards

AP Chemi stry--Ch


 
  
Created Oct 26, 2009
by
ali.sieling

 

 
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  Side A   Side B
1
Soultions containing more H+ are?
 
Acidic
2
Soulitions contaning more OH- are?
 
Basic
3
Acids are defined as..
 
A substance that increases concentration of H+
4
Bases are defined as...
 
A substance that increases concentration of OH-
5
When bases and acids are added in correct amounts they can?
 
Neutralize each other completely by producing water.
6
When water ionizes to a very small extent (109) this is called?
 
Autoionization of water
7
The ion-product constant for water is known as?
 
Kw
8
If H+ is higher the substance is?
 
Acidic
9
If the OH- is higher the substance is?
 
Basic
10
H2O is also know as?
 
H3O+
11
pH= - log [H+] and as pH decreases  H+ _____________.
 
Increases
12
pOH= -log [OH-]  and pH + pOH =?
 
14
13
A substance that can transfer a proton to another substance; a proton donor (must have a hydrogen...
 
Bronsted-Lowry acid
14
A substance that can accept a proton; a proton acceptor (must have a nonbonding pair)...
 
Bronsted-Lowry base
15
A substance that can act both as a proton donnor and a proton acepter is water, this is known...
 
Amphoteric

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