Absolutely Essential GRE Terms    

300 cards

300 of the most frequently used terms on the GRE


 
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Created Jul 18, 2010
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lmmo12

 

 
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1
Aberrant
 
Deviating from what is normal
2
Abeyance
 
Temporary suppression or suspension
3
Abscond
 
To depart secretly
4
Abstemious
 
Moderate in appetite
5
Admonish
 
To caution or reprimand
6
Aesthetic
 
relating to beauty or art
7
Aggregate
 
amounting to a whole; total
8
Alacrity
 
Cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed
9
Amalgamate
 
to combine into a unified whole
10
Ambiguous
 
unclear or doubtful in meaning
11
Ambivalence
 
the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes
12
Ameliorate
 
to improve
13
Anachronism
 
something out of the proper time
14
Analogous
 
comparable
15
Anomalous
 
irregular; deviating from the norm
16
Antipathy
 
dislike; hostility
17
Apprise
 
to inform
18
Approbation
 
praise, approval
19
Appropriate
 
to take possession for one's own use; confiscate
20
Artless
 
guileless; natural
21
Ascetic
 
one who practices self-denial
22
Assiduous
 
diligent; hard-working
23
Assuage
 
to make less severe
24
Attenuate
 
to weaken
25
Audacious
 
bold, daring
26
Austere
 
stern; unadorned
27
Autonomous
 
self-governing; independent
28
Aver
 
to affirm; declare to be true
29
Banal
 
commonplace; trite
30
Belie
 
to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression
31
Beneficent
 
kindly; doing good
32
Bombastic
 
pompous; using inflated language
33
Boorish
 
rude; insensitive
34
Burgeon
 
to flourish
35
Burnish
 
to polish
36
Buttress
 
to reinforce; support
37
Cacophonous
 
unpleasant or harsh-sounding
38
Capricious
 
fickle
39
Castigation
 
punishment; chastisement; criticism
40
Catalyst
 
something causing change
41
Causality
 
relationship between cause and effect; a causal quality
42
Chicanery
 
trickery; fraud
43
Coagulate
 
thicken; congeal
44
Coda
 
concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes
45
Commensurate
 
proportional
46
Compendium
 
brief, comprehensive summary
47
Complaisant
 
overly polite; willing to please; obliging
48
Conciliatory
 
overcoming distrust or hostility
49
Confound
 
to baffle; perplex; mix up
50
Connoisseur
 
a person possessing expert knowledge or training; a person of informed and discriminating taste
51
Contention
 
assertion
52
Contentious
 
quarrelsome; causing quarrels
53
Conundrum
 
riddle; puzzle with no solution
54
Conventional
 
customary; commonplace
55
Convoluted
 
twisted; complicated
56
Craven
 
cowardly
57
Decorum
 
proper behavior
58
Deference
 
respect; regard for another's wishes
59
Delineate
 
to represent or depict
60
Denigrate
 
to slur someone's reputation
61
Derivative
 
something derived; unoriginal
62
Desiccate
 
to dry completely
63
Desultory
 
random; disconnected; rambling
64
Diatribe
 
bitter verbal attack
65
Dichotomy
 
division into two usually contradictory parts
66
Diffidence
 
shyness; lack of confidence
67
Diffuse
 
to spread out
68
Digression
 
act of straying away from a main point
69
Dirge
 
funeral hymn
70
Disabuse
 
to free from misconception
71
Discerning
 
perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgment
72
Discordant
 
not in tune
73
Discredit
 
to dishonor; disgrace; cause to be doubted
74
Discrepancy
 
difference between
75
Discrete
 
constituting a separate thing; distinct
76
Disingenuous
 
not candid; crafty
77
Disinterested
 
unprejudiced; objective
78
Disjointed
 
lacking order or coherence; dislocated
79
Dismiss
 
put away from consideration; reject
80
Disparage
 
to belittle
81
Disparate
 
dissimilar
82
Dissemble
 
to pretend; to disguise one's motives
83
Disseminate
 
to spread; scatter; disperse
84
Dissolution
 
disintegration; debauchery
85
Dissonance
 
discord; lack of harmony
86
Distend
 
to expand; swell out
87
Distill
 
extract the essential elements
88
Doctrinaire
 
relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic;...
89
Dogmatic
 
stating opinions without proof
90
Dupe
 
to deceive; to trick
91
Ebullient
 
exhilarated; enthusiastic
92
Eclectic
 
selecting from various sources
93
Efficacy
 
efficiency; effectiveness
94
Effrontery
 
shameless boldness; presumptuousness
95
Elegy
 
poem or song expressing lamentation
96
Elicit
 
to provoke; draw out
97
Embellish
 
to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details
98
Empirical
 
derived from observation or experiment
99
Emulate
 
to imitate; copy
100
Endemic
 
inherent; belonging to an area
101
Enervate
 
to weaken
102
Engender
 
to cause; produce
103
Ephemeral
 
short-lived; fleeting
104
Equanimity
 
composure; calmness
105
Equivocate
 
to intentionally use vague language
106
Erudite
 
learned; scholarly
107
Esoteric
 
hard to understand; known only to a few
108
Eulogy
 
high praise, especially of a person who has recently died
109
Euphemism
 
use of agreeable or inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language
110
exacerbate
 
to aggravate; make worse
111
exculpate
 
to clear of blame; vindicate
112
exigency
 
crisis; urgent requirements
113
extraneous
 
not essential
114
facetious
 
humorous
115
facilitate
 
to make less difficult
116
fallacious
 
based on a false idea or fact; misleading
117
fatuous
 
foolishly self-satisfying
118
fawning
 
seeking favor by flattery
119
felicitous
 
suitably expressed; appropriate; well-chosen
120
flag
 
to droop; grow weak
121
fledgling
 
beginner; novice
122
flout
 
to treat scornfully
123
foment
 
to incite; arouse
124
forestall
 
to prevent; delay
125
frugality
 
thrift
126
gainsay
 
to deny; dispute; oppose
127
garrulous
 
very talkative; wordy
128
goad
 
to prod; urge on
129
gouge
 
to tear; scoop out; overcharge
130
grandiloquent
 
pompous; bombastic
131
gregarious
 
sociable
132
guileless
 
free of cunning or deceit; artless
133
gullible
 
easily deceived
134
harangue
 
long, pompous speech; tirade
135
homogenous
 
composed of identical parts; uniform in composition
136
hyperbole
 
purposeful exaggeration for effect
137
iconoclastic
 
attacking cherished traditions
138
idolatry
 
idol worship; blind or excessive devotion
139
immutable
 
unchangeable
140
impair
 
to damage; injure
141
impassive
 
showing no emotion
142
impede
 
to hinder; block
143
impermeable
 
impossible to penetrate
144
imperturbable
 
not easily disturbed
145
impervious
 
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
146
implacable
 
inflexible; incapable of being pleased
147
implicit
 
implied; understood but not stated
148
implode
 
collapse inward violently
149
inadvertently
 
careless; unintentional
150
inchoate
 
imperfectly formed or fomulated
151
incongruity
 
state of not fitting
152
inconsequential
 
insignificant; unimportant
153
incorporate
 
introduce something into another thing already in existence; combine
154
indeterminate
 
uncertain; indefinite
155
indigence
 
poverty
156
indolent
 
habitually lazy; idol
157
inert
 
unable to move; sluggish
158
ingenuous
 
naive and trusting; lacking sophistication
159
inherent
 
fimrly established by nature or habit
160
innocuous
 
harmless
161
insensible
 
unconscious; unresponsive
162
insinuate
 
to suggest; say indirectly; imply
163
insipid
 
lacking in flavor; dull
164
insularity
 
narrow-mindedness; isolation
165
intractable
 
not easily managed
166
intransigence
 
stubbornness; refusal to compromise
167
inundate
 
to cover with water; overwhelm
168
inured
 
hardened; accustomed; used to
169
invective
 
verbal abuse
170
irascible
 
easily angered
171
irresolute
 
unsure of how to act; weak
172
laconic
 
using few words
173
lassitude
 
lethargy; sluggishness
174
laud
 
to praise
175
lethargic
 
inactive
176
levee
 
an embankment that prevents a river from overflowing
177
levity
 
light manner or attitude
178
log
 
record of a voyage; record of daily activities
179
loquacious
 
talkative
180
lucid
 
bright; clear; intelligible
181
magnanimity
 
generosity; nobility
182
malingerer
 
to feign illness to escape duty
183
malleable
 
capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable
184
maverick
 
dissenter
185
mendacious
 
dishonest
186
metamorphosis
 
change; transformation
187
meticulous
 
very careful; fastidious
188
misanthrope
 
one who hates humanity
189
mitigate
 
to cause to become less harsh, severe, or painful; alleviate
190
mollify
 
to soothe
191
morose
 
ill-humored; sullen
192
mundane
 
worldly as opposed to spiritual; concerned with the ordinary
193
negate
 
to cancel out; nullify
194
neophyte
 
novice; beginner
195
obdurate
 
stubborn
196
obsequious
 
overly submissive
197
obviate
 
to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent
198
occlude
 
to shut; block
199
officious
 
too helpful; meddlesome
200
onerous
 
burdensome
201
opprobrium
 
disgrace; contempt
202
oscillate
 
to move back and forth
203
ostentatious
 
showy; trying to attract attention; pretentious
204
paragon
 
model of excellence or perfection
205
partisan
 
one-sided; committed to a party, group, or cause; prejudiced
206
pathological
 
departing from normal condition
207
paucity
 
scarcity
208
pedantic
 
showing off learning
209
penchant
 
inclination
210
penury
 
extreme poverty
211
perennial
 
present through the years; persistent
212
perfidious
 
faithless, disloyal, untrusting
213
perfunctory
 
superficial; not thorough; performed really as a duty
214
permeable
 
penetrable
215
pervasive
 
spread throughout every part
216
phlegmatic
 
calm in temperament; sluggish
217
piety
 
devoutness
218
placate
 
to lessen another's anger; to pacify
219
plasticity
 
condition of being able to be shaped or formed; pliability
220
platitude
 
stale, overused expression
221
plethora
 
excess; overabundance
222
plummet
 
to fall; plunge
223
pragmatic
 
practical
224
precarious
 
uncertain
225
precipitate
 
to cause to happen; throw down from a height
226
precursor
 
forerunner; predecessor
227
presumptuous
 
rude; improperly bold
228
prevaricate
 
to quibble; evade the truth
229
pristine
 
untouched; uncorrupted
230
probity
 
honesty; high-mindedness
231
problematic
 
posing a problem; doubtful; unsettled
232
prodigal
 
wasteful; extravagant; lavish
233
proliferate
 
to increase rapidly
234
propensity
 
inclination; tendency
235
propitiate
 
to win over; appease
236
propriety
 
correct conduct; fitness
237
proscribe
 
to condemn; forbid; outlaw
238
pungent
 
strong or sharp in smell or taste; penetrating; caustic; to the point
239
qualified
 
limited; restricted
240
quibble
 
to argue over insignificant and irrelevant details
241
quiescent
 
inactive; still
242
rarefied
 
refined
243
recalcitrant
 
resisting authority or control
244
recant
 
to retract a statement or opinion
245
recondite
 
abstruse; profound
246
refractory
 
stubborn; unmanageable; resisting ordinary methods of treatment
247
refute
 
to contradict; disprove
248
relegate
 
to consign to an inferior position
249
reproach
 
to find fault with; blame
250
reprobate
 
morally unprincipled person
251
repudiate
 
to reject as having no authority
252
rescind
 
to cancel
253
resolution
 
determination; resolve
254
reticent
 
not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant
255
reverent
 
expressing deep respect; worshipful
256
sage
 
wise
257
salubrious
 
healthful
258
sanction
 
to approve; ratify; permit
259
satiate
 
to satisfy
260
saturate
 
to soak thoroughly; imbue throughout
261
secrete
 
produce and release substance into organism
262
shard
 
a piece of broken glass or pottery
263
skeptic
 
one who doubts
264
solicitous
 
concerned; attentive; eager
265
soporific
 
sleep producing
266
specious
 
seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so
267
spectrum
 
band of colors produced when sunlight passes through a prism; a broad range of related ideas...
268
sporadic
 
irregular
269
stigma
 
mark of disgrace or inferiority
270
stint
 
to be sparing
271
stipulate
 
to specify an essential condition
272
stolid
 
having or showing little emotion
273
striated
 
marked with thin, narrow grooves or channels
274
strut
 
to swagger; display to impress others
275
subpoena
 
notice ordering somebody to appear in court
276
substantiate
 
to support with proof or evidence
277
supersede
 
to replace; especially to displace as inferior or antiquated 
278
supposition
 
the act of assuming to be true or real
279
tacit
 
silently understood; implied
280
tangential
 
peripheral; digressing
281
tenuous
 
weak; insubstantial
282
tirade
 
long, violent speech; verbal assault
283
torpor
 
lethargy; dormancy; sluggishness
284
tortuous
 
having many twists and turns; highly complex
285
tractable
 
obedient; yielding
286
transgression
 
act of trespassing or violating a rule or law
287
truculence
 
aggressiveness; ferocity
288
vacillate
 
to waver; oscillate
289
venerate
 
to adore; honor; respect
290
veracious
 
truthful; accurate
291
verbose
 
wordy
292
viable
 
practicable; capable of developing
293
viscous
 
thick, syrupy, and sticky
294
vituperative
 
using or containing harsh, abusive censure
295
volatile
 
tending to vary frequently; fickle
296
warranted
 
justified
297
wary
 
careful; cautious
298
welter
 
to wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil
299
whimsical
 
fanciful; unpredictable
300
zealot
 
one who is fanatically devoted to a cause

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