Pre- Ap Biology Semester Test Review

This is to help me study for my pre-ap bio exam

15 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is: evidence; information gathered by observation?
Data
What is: a possible explanation for a set of observations or possible answer to a scientific question?
Hypothesis
What is: a well tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations?
Theory
What is: a set of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials and it carries out its life processes?
Metabolism
What is: a process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment?
Homeostasis
What is: an organism that can capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce food from inorganic compounds?
Producer
What is: an organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply? (also called a hetertroph)
Consumer
What is: an organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter?
Decomposer
What is: an organism that must take in organic molecules for both energy and carbon?
Chemoautotroph
What is: a network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in the ecosystem?
Food web
What is: a series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten?
Food chain
What is: an organism that obtains energy by only eating plants?
Herbivore
What is: an organism that obtains energy by eating animals?
Carnivore
What is: an interaction in which one organism captures and feeds on another organism?
Predation
What is: a relationship in which 2 species live closely together?
Symbiosis