The Middle East Geography

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Created Dec 7, 2006
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1
a narrow passageway that connects two bodies of water
 
strait
2
fertile desert area that has enough water to support plants and animals
 
oasis
3
converting sea water into fresh water for drinking and irrigation
 
desalination
4
"the land between the rivers" between the Tigris and Euphrates- present day iraq-part of fertile...
 
Mesopotamia
5
present day Turkey (peninsula)
 
Asia Minor
6
arc shaped region of fertile land in the Middle East
 
Fertile Crescent
7
huge many tiered temple; the center of life in Sumer
 
ziggurat
8
someone who writes copies of manuscripts & documents
 
scribe
9
term used to describe wedge shaped writing of the ancient sumerians
 
cuneiform
10
governor of a province in ancient Persia
 
satrap
11
Greek culture spread by Alexander the Great
 
Hellenistic
12
what is Zoroastrianism?
 
-the ancient Persian religion shrouded in mystery -still exists today in Iran -emphasis...
13
Why is the Middle East called the crossroads of the world?
 
it stands at the crossroads of 3 continents *Africa *Asia *Europe
14
who gave the Middle East its name?
 
Europe
15
what idea did the migrators, tradors, and conquerors spread?
 
alphabet (phinician)

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