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Side A
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Side B
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Side A
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Side B
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| 1. |
xenogeneic |
different species - like mice and men |
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11. |
allogeneic |
same species, different alleles, like people... |
2. |
syngeneic |
all the same alleles (except x & y) -... |
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12. |
isogeneic |
same individual - like a how a tissue relates... |
3. |
congenic |
different at a small region - small group... |
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13. |
coisogeneic |
different at 1 gene mutation (mutation at... |
4. |
describe innate immunity - specificity, response,... |
- 1st line of defense,
-broadly specific... |
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14. |
Adaptive immunity - rapidity of response,... |
- slower to respond, but the 2nd exposure... |
5. |
what are the major players in innate and... |
innate = barriers (skin, etc), phagocytes,... |
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15. |
What are the 2 types of adaptive immunity?... |
humoral -
mediated by ABs made by B cells
extracellular... |
6. |
Name the anatomic and physiological barriers... |
anatomical - skin (mechanical), mucous membranes... |
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16. |
How do some microorganisms get around the... |
surface modifications like fimbriae or pili... |
7. |
How does the innate defense system respond... |
Different responses for different invaders... |
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17. |
What are cytokines? Who makes them? Give... |
Chemical signals that are released by a cell... |
8. |
What is an opsonin? Function? Example? |
a serium protein that normally circulates... |
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18. |
What are the classic signs of inflammation?... |
- increased vascular dilation, increased... |
9. |
Describe T and B cells - what they respond... |
- all ASRs on a cell are the same - they... |
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19. |
What are the 3 types of T cells |
CD4+ - Th - helps activate B cells to make... |
10. |
What are the microbes, responding lymphocytes,... |
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20. |
How do you transfer cell mediated and humoral... |
humoral - give a non-immune animal the serum... |
