Diamond Essentials

Book 4

17 cards   |   Total Attempts: 183
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Average Girdle Diameter
The Result achieved by adding the smallest and largest girdle measurements of a round brilliant and dividing by two.
Crown Angle
The angle formed by the bezel facets and the girdle plane
Disperation
The seperation of white light into spectral colors
Finish
The quality of the polish and pecision of the cut of a fashioned gemstone
Girdle outline
Face-up shape of a polished gem
Length-to-width ratio
Comparison of the length to the width of marquise,emerald, pear-shaped, oval, and princess cuts
Make
The qualities of a faceted diamond's proportion and finish
Pavilion angle
The angle formed by the pavilion main facets and the girdle plane
Pavilion bulge
Larger-than-usual pavilion angles on the middle tier of facets, designed to add weight to a step-cut stone
Polish
The overall condition of the facet surfaces of a finished diamond
Proportions
The angles and relative measurements of a polished gem, and the relationship between them
Refraction
The change on speed and possible change in direcrion of light as it travels from one transparent meaterial to another
Refraction index (RI)
A measure of the change in the soeed and angle of light as it travels from one tranparent material to another
Shoulder
One of the two sides adjecent to the rounded end of a pear or oval shape
Symmetry
The precision and balanceof a finished gems cut