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Related Flashcards
Cards In This Set
| Front | Back |
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What are the 4 chapters in the Islam unit?
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Origins
Beliefs
Innovations
Crusades
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What are the 5 pillars of Islam?
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1. Declaration of faith
2. Prayer
3. Charity
4. Fasting
5. Hajj - Making a pilgrimage to Mecca
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What are the 2 foundations of Islam?
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Qur'an and the Sunnah (example of Mohammed and what he set as a guide for Muslims.
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Where did each of the 4 crusades start?
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1st crusade: What is now Italy & other Holy Roman Empire cities and places
2nd Paris
3rd England
4th What is now Italy & other Holy Roman Empire towns
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What was the first capital of Muslim Empire (which was on the Arabrian Peninsula)?
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Damascus
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What did Charles Martel do?
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Led a Roman Empire army to stop the Muslim armies from conquering more of Europe than just Spain.
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What was Charles Martel's battle called that stopped the Muslim army from coming into Europe?
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Battle of Tours (Tours, France)
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What was the Battle of Tours
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Charles Martel stopping the Muslim army from coming more into Europe than just Spain.
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What event was important to the origin of Islam?
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Muhammad...
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What event was important during Muhammad's life?
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He spread Islam
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What event was important after Muhammad's life?
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W/ the caliphs, Islam spead really far.
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What were the leaders of the Muslim empire called after Muhammad died?
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Caliphs.
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What was the King of England who started the 3rd crusade?
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Richard I
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Who did Richard I fight? (which leader)
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Salah al-din (Saladin)
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What is jihad?
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Struggle
(fight to protect Islam etc)
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