1302 Test Review EXAM 1

41 cards

Exam 1 Study Guide HISTORY


 
  
Created Dec 6, 2006
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1
13th Amendment
 
1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the...
2
14th Amendment
 
1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof,...
3
15th Amendment
 
1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the...
4
Describe why share-cropping left African-Americans in poverty.
 
With half of the crop going to the landlord, African-Americans built their homes and sharecropped(half...
5
Jim Crow Law
 
Segregation, 2nd Class... Jim Crow was not a person, yet affected the lives of millions of...
6
Describe 3 elements of the Compromise of 1877.
 
-Democrats agree to honor 14th Amendment -GOP agree to withdraw troops -Build Southern Transcontinenetal...
7
Describe Sioux War of 1865-1867; how was it started?
 
With the advance settlement of the Whites,slaughtered buffalo herds which Native Americans...
8
Compare the policies of the Indian Peace Commision of 1867 with the Dawes Act of 1887.
 
Its answer was the "Peace Policy," which involved a reorganization of the Indian Service to...
9
Describe how the Oklahoma territory was opened to settlement in 1889.
 
Returning to the reservation/systems 1934
10
Identify 4 things that encourage people to settle West.
 
-To own land, farm, mine, ranch, businesses, escape cities, health, religious freedom and start...
11
Cite 3 elements of the Homestead Act of 1862.
 
Each homesteader had to live on the land, build a home, make improvements and farm for 5 years...
12
Name three techniques American cowboys learned from the vaqueros.
 
The cattle drive, Abilene, end of era refridgerated rail cars, barbed wire
13
Name 3 things the Grange did for the Farmers.
 
Started as social organization Political active: cooperatives, grain elevators, Warehouses,...
14
Describe 3 influences the frontier had on American culture according to Turner's Frontier thesis.
 
Culture: hardworking, individualistic, self-reliant, democratic, classless, inventive, violent,...
15
Describe the funding, construction, and labor of the Transcontinental Railroad.
 
Huge Capital:Stocks and Bonds Standardization, Four Trunk Routes Overproduction, Price Wars,...
16
Identify 4 (revolutionary) elements that contributed to industrial growth during the Gilded...
 
Transportation Revolution: Trains, ships, Communication Revolution: telegraph, phone Labor:immigrants Natural...
17
Compare the Pool, Trust, and Corporation
 
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18
Describe how Carnegie used vertical integration to grow Carnegie Steel.
 
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19
Describe how Rockefeller used horizontal integration to grow Standard Oil.
 
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20
Identify 2 influenced J.P.Morgan had on the railroad industry.
 
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21
Cite the markets for the "department store,""chain store," and "mail order catalogue."
 
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22
Name 3 major inventors and their innovations.
 
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23
Identify the major elemnets of urbanization: population growth, sanitation, infrastructure.
 
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24
Describe who immigrated to America from 1877 to 1890
 
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25
Describe who immigrated to America from 1890 to 1910.
 
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26
Explain how urban political machines worked; who was Boss Tweed?
 
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27
Explain how the middle class changed during the Gilded Age at work, home, and school?
 
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28
Cite the significance of Plessy v. Furguson
 
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29
Compare the approaches of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois
 
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30
Compare the Social Gospel movements with the Social Darwinism (William Graham Sumner)
 
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31
Compare the ideas of Henry George with Edward Bellamy.
 
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32
Describe the goals and activities of Jane Addams and the Hull (settlement) House.
 
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33
Cite the accomplishments of presidents Hayes, Author, Harrison, and Cleveland.
 
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34
Compare the philosophy and the constituency of the Gilded Age Republican and Democrat Parties.
 
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35
Describe the Pendelton, the Interstate Commerce, and Sherman Antitrust acts.
 
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36
Compare the gold bugs with the silver bugs; what groups benefitted from each position?
 
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37
Compare the high tariff with the free trade arguments; what group benefitted from each position?
 
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38
Cite Cleveland's response to Coxey's army and the Pullman strike during the 1893 Depression.
 
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39
Describe 3 proposals in the Alliance (ocala) and People's Party (Omaha) platforms.
 
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40
Cite 3 examples of how William McKinley and Mark Hanna ran the 1896 Republican campaign.
 
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41
Describe 2 aspects of William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold Speech"
 
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