11.3 Air Movement

Explains why different latitudes on Earth receive different amounts of solar energy.

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Wind is the movement of an area of ____ pressure to an area of ____ pressure.
Higher/lower
Question 2
This picture shows what type of breeze?
Sea breeze (remember, cool air is more dense and pushes warmer air out of the way)
Why do certain areas of Earth receive different amounts of radiation from the sun?
Because the Earth is curved.
Is warm air more dense or less dense than cool air?
Answer 4
Warm air is LESS dense and rises above cooler air.
What part of the Earth receives the most direct amount of radiation from the sun?
The equator
Does cold air have high pressure or low pressure?
HIGH pressure due to being more dense than warm air.
Question 7
The rotaiton of Eath causes moving air and water to appear to turn to the right north of the Equator. This is called the ____.
Coriolis Effect
Question 8
Describe the winds and weather at the doldrums.
Little to no wind and rainy afternoons.
Why does it rain so often near the doldrums?
The rising warm air cools and causes rain.
What winds are located near 30 degrees north and south latitude?
The prevailing westerlies
Why are the westerlies important to the United States?
They move the weather systems from west to east in the United States
What winds did early sailors rely on in order to navigate global trade routes?
The trade winds
Where are the prevailing westerlies located?
Answer 13
Between 30 - 60 degrees latitude
Where are the polar easterly winds found?
Near the north and south poles
What are narrow belts of strong winds that blow near the top of the troposphere called?
Answer 15
Jet streams