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Massage Directional Terms And Kellogg Terms
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Side A ------ Side B Describing or relating to the front (ventral) portion of the body or limbs. ------ Anterior Towards the head *Memory Aid* See The Head ------ Cephalad Toward the lower part or tail (feet) ------ Caudad Laying Underneath ------ Deep Situated away from the origin or point of attachment or from the median line of the body. (I.E.) to a blood vessel that is far from the heart. ------ Distal Relating to or situated at or close to the back of the body or to the posterior part of an organ. ------ Dorsal *Memory Aid* A dolphin dorsal fin is on its back. Outward; Turned ------ External Situated under or beneath ------ Inferior Inward ------ Internal Relating to the region or parts of the body that are furthest from the midsagittal plane. (I.E.) Arms being ___ to the belly button ------ Lateral Relating to or situated in the central region of the body. (I.E.) Nose medial to the ears. ------ Medial Located on or pertaining to the outermost region within a precise boundary. (Mostly used for circulation) ------ Peripheral Relating to the sole of the foot *Memory Aid* You plant your foot to the ground ------ Plantar Situated at or near the back of the body or organ. *Memory Aid* Sit with your back straight for good posture ------ Posterior Situated close to the original point of attachment or close to the median line of the body. *Memory Aid* An a"proximate" point ------ Proximal Situated uppermost in the body in relation to another structure ------ Superior *Memory Aid* A king is above a duke, therefore superior. Situated at or close to a surface In massage therapy mostly meant for circulation. ------ Superficial Describing any deformity that displaces the hand or foot away from the midline. (I.E.) Knockknee ------ Valgus Any deformity that displaces the hand or foot toward the midline. (I.E.) Bowleg ------ Varus Relating to the palm of the hand or sole of the foot ------ Volar Relating to or situated at the front of the body. ------ Ventral Divides the body in half. The imaginary dividing line runs down the midline of teh anterior part of the body. (Left / Right) ------ Sagittal Plane Divides the body in half. The imaginary dividing line runs along the lateral border of the body (ear, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle) ------ Frontal Plane (Back Half / Front Half) Divides the body in half. Imaginary line is horizontal and divides the body into superior and inferior portions. (Top Half/Bottom Half) ------ Transverse Plane Toward the center With The Veins Up the Limbs ------ Centripetal From the Center With the arteries Down the limbs ------ Centrifugal Someone standing forward with arms forward hanging and palms forward ------ Anatomical Position Why we want to do the procedure, which lets us do techniques that is ok to massage ------ Indication Means not allowed to massage either in parts or all together ------ Contraindication Bring outward arms and legs to the center. ------ Adduction Bringing arms and legs that was close together, apart ------ Abduction Face Up Position ------ Supine Face Down Position ------ Prone Side Laying Position ------ Lateral Recumbant Decreasing the angle of the joint. (I.E.) Bending Elbow ------ Flexion Increasing the angle of the joint (I.E.) Straightening elbow ------ Extension Noun meaning kneading ------ Massage Verb the act of applying massage ------ Masser (Pronounced Ma-Say) Present tense of massaging ------ Masseing (Pronounced Ma-Say-ing) Past tense of massaging ------ Masseed (Pronounced Ma-Sayed) A man who administers Massage ------ Masseur A woman who administers massage ------ Masseuse Deep Kneading ------ Petrissage Act of Percussion ------ Tapotement Light rubbing or friction ------ Effleurage Muscles pull back to bring back equilibrum ------ Righting Reflex This muscles stabalizes the neck, shoulders and back with 3 nerves ------ Trapezius Muscle Chin to Chest ------ Flection Head Up position ------ Extension Trapezius muscle has only one action on the head ------ Extension Trapezius muscle has only one action on the colavical or aka colar bone ------ Elevate Trapezius muscle has 4 actions on the capula or aka shoulder blades ------ Elevates Depresses Retraction , Adduction Upward Rotation Midline Starts at the skull and goes to lower back ------ Origin V position of the shoulder. Does the "I don't know" Shrug position ------ Essertion
Side A ------ Side B Describing or relating to the front (ventral) portion of the body or limbs. ------ Anterior Towards the head *Memory Aid* See The Head ------ Cephalad Toward the lower part or tail (feet) ------ Caudad Laying Underneath ------ Deep Situated away from the origin or point of attachment or from the median line of the body. (I.E.) to a blood vessel that is far from the heart. ------ Distal Relating to or situated at or close to the back of the body or to the posterior part of an organ. ------ Dorsal *Memory Aid* A dolphin dorsal fin is on its back. Outward; Turned ------ External Situated under or beneath ------ Inferior Inward ------ Internal Relating to the region or parts of the body that are furthest from the midsagittal plane. (I.E.) Arms being ___ to the belly button ------ Lateral Relating to or situated in the central region of the body. (I.E.) Nose medial to the ears. ------ Medial Located on or pertaining to the outermost region within a precise boundary. (Mostly used for circulation) ------ Peripheral Relating to the sole of the foot *Memory Aid* You plant your foot to the ground ------ Plantar Situated at or near the back of the body or organ. *Memory Aid* Sit with your back straight for good posture ------ Posterior Situated close to the original point of attachment or close to the median line of the body. *Memory Aid* An a"proximate" point ------ Proximal Situated uppermost in the body in relation to another structure ------ Superior *Memory Aid* A king is above a duke, therefore superior. Situated at or close to a surface In massage therapy mostly meant for circulation. ------ Superficial Describing any deformity that displaces the hand or foot away from the midline. (I.E.) Knockknee ------ Valgus Any deformity that displaces the hand or foot toward the midline. (I.E.) Bowleg ------ Varus Relating to the palm of the hand or sole of the foot ------ Volar Relating to or situated at the front of the body. ------ Ventral Divides the body in half. The imaginary dividing line runs down the midline of teh anterior part of the body. (Left / Right) ------ Sagittal Plane Divides the body in half. The imaginary dividing line runs along the lateral border of the body (ear, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle) ------ Frontal Plane (Back Half / Front Half) Divides the body in half. Imaginary line is horizontal and divides the body into superior and inferior portions. (Top Half/Bottom Half) ------ Transverse Plane Toward the center With The Veins Up the Limbs ------ Centripetal From the Center With the arteries Down the limbs ------ Centrifugal Someone standing forward with arms forward hanging and palms forward ------ Anatomical Position Why we want to do the procedure, which lets us do techniques that is ok to massage ------ Indication Means not allowed to massage either in parts or all together ------ Contraindication Bring outward arms and legs to the center. ------ Adduction Bringing arms and legs that was close together, apart ------ Abduction Face Up Position ------ Supine Face Down Position ------ Prone Side Laying Position ------ Lateral Recumbant Decreasing the angle of the joint. (I.E.) Bending Elbow ------ Flexion Increasing the angle of the joint (I.E.) Straightening elbow ------ Extension Noun meaning kneading ------ Massage Verb the act of applying massage ------ Masser (Pronounced Ma-Say) Present tense of massaging ------ Masseing (Pronounced Ma-Say-ing) Past tense of massaging ------ Masseed (Pronounced Ma-Sayed) A man who administers Massage ------ Masseur A woman who administers massage ------ Masseuse Deep Kneading ------ Petrissage Act of Percussion ------ Tapotement Light rubbing or friction ------ Effleurage Muscles pull back to bring back equilibrum ------ Righting Reflex This muscles stabalizes the neck, shoulders and back with 3 nerves ------ Trapezius Muscle Chin to Chest ------ Flection Head Up position ------ Extension Trapezius muscle has only one action on the head ------ Extension Trapezius muscle has only one action on the colavical or aka colar bone ------ Elevate Trapezius muscle has 4 actions on the capula or aka shoulder blades ------ Elevates Depresses Retraction , Adduction Upward Rotation Midline Starts at the skull and goes to lower back ------ Origin V position of the shoulder. Does the "I don't know" Shrug position ------ Essertion
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