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COMS 101 Speech
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Side A ------ Side B Idioms ------ Words Whose Meanings cannot be Understood by the ordinary usage. Semantics ------ The Study of the meaningwith ideas, feelings, and contexts. Denotation/ Connotation ------ Objective meaning of the word ( standard dictionary definition) The subjecive meaning of the word ( associated feelings with the word) Concrete Word/ Abstract Word ------ A specific thing that can be pointed to or physically experienced... An idea, quality, or relationship. Jargon/ Slang ------ Specifically for certain people...Frequently change and are specific to regionsor groups. Euphemism ------ an inoffensive or mild expression that might offend, embarrass, or suggest something unpleasant. Doublespeak ------ The deliberate misuse of language to distort meaning Bypassing ------ The misunderstanding that occurs between a sender and a reciever. Indiscrimination ------ The neglect of individual differences and overemphasis of similarities. Nonverbal communication is? ------ ambiguous, but more believable and occurs constantly Non- verbal expressiona are? ------ Universal and are culturally determined How are Language and Thought Related? ------ Words help us form thoughts. Complementing ------ The use of non-verbal cues to complete, describe or accent verbal cues. Repeating ------ Expresses a message identical to the verbal one. Regulating ------ Controls flow of communication. Substituting ------ Replaces a verbal message with non-verbal signals to exchange thoughts. Deceiving ------ Non-verbal cues that purposely mislead or create a false impression. Kinesics ------ "Body Language" Any body movement that conveys a message. Eye Behavior ------ Any movement or behavior of the eyes. Oculesics ------ Study of eye movement or eye behavior Facial Expressions ------ Configuration of the face that reflects a speaker's vocal delivery. Non-verbal messages are sometimes ____ in identifying _____. ------ Helpful, Deception Body Movements: EMBLEMS ------ Translates directly into words and are used for specific words or phrases. Body Movements: ILLUSTRATORS ------ Accent, reinforce, or emphasize a verbal message. Body Movements: REGULATORS ------ Control, monitor, or maintain interaction between or among speakers and listeners. Affect Displays ------ Body movements that express emotions. Primarily your face. Adaptors ------ Are difficult to interpret and require the most speculation. Occupies the greatest portion of our time, as far as communication. ------ Listening Listening or hearing? The process of recieving and responding spoken or non-verbal messages. ------ Listening Listening or Hearing? A passive physiological process sound is recieved by the ear. ------ Hearing Which is not a component of listening? Understanding, Remembering, informing? ------ Informing Impromptu ------ Speaker delivers a speech with little or no planning or not Manuscript ------ Writes out speech entirely and then reads it word for word. Memorized ------ Memorized word for word like script form. Extemporaneous Delivery ------ Carefully preparesthe speech in advance but delivers it using only notes. Advantage of Impromtu ------ Spontaneous, Flexible, conversational Advantage of Manuscript ------ Complete preciseness, HIgh Accuracy, can be times to the second, prepared. Advantage of Memorized ------ Good for short speeches, Prepared, Easier to mantain eye contact. Advantage of Extemporaneous ------ Oreganized, Flexible, Conversational, Prepared Disadvantage of Impromptu ------ No time for preparation, can be inaccurate, difficult to oraganize Disadvantage of Manuscript ------ No flexibility, Lack of eye contact, may sound mechanical Disadvantage of Memorized ------ Inflexible, may sound mechanical, difficult to adapt to audience. Disadvantage of Extemporaneous ------ May be intimidating to inexperienced speakers.
Side A ------ Side B Idioms ------ Words Whose Meanings cannot be Understood by the ordinary usage. Semantics ------ The Study of the meaningwith ideas, feelings, and contexts. Denotation/ Connotation ------ Objective meaning of the word ( standard dictionary definition) The subjecive meaning of the word ( associated feelings with the word) Concrete Word/ Abstract Word ------ A specific thing that can be pointed to or physically experienced... An idea, quality, or relationship. Jargon/ Slang ------ Specifically for certain people...Frequently change and are specific to regionsor groups. Euphemism ------ an inoffensive or mild expression that might offend, embarrass, or suggest something unpleasant. Doublespeak ------ The deliberate misuse of language to distort meaning Bypassing ------ The misunderstanding that occurs between a sender and a reciever. Indiscrimination ------ The neglect of individual differences and overemphasis of similarities. Nonverbal communication is? ------ ambiguous, but more believable and occurs constantly Non- verbal expressiona are? ------ Universal and are culturally determined How are Language and Thought Related? ------ Words help us form thoughts. Complementing ------ The use of non-verbal cues to complete, describe or accent verbal cues. Repeating ------ Expresses a message identical to the verbal one. Regulating ------ Controls flow of communication. Substituting ------ Replaces a verbal message with non-verbal signals to exchange thoughts. Deceiving ------ Non-verbal cues that purposely mislead or create a false impression. Kinesics ------ "Body Language" Any body movement that conveys a message. Eye Behavior ------ Any movement or behavior of the eyes. Oculesics ------ Study of eye movement or eye behavior Facial Expressions ------ Configuration of the face that reflects a speaker's vocal delivery. Non-verbal messages are sometimes ____ in identifying _____. ------ Helpful, Deception Body Movements: EMBLEMS ------ Translates directly into words and are used for specific words or phrases. Body Movements: ILLUSTRATORS ------ Accent, reinforce, or emphasize a verbal message. Body Movements: REGULATORS ------ Control, monitor, or maintain interaction between or among speakers and listeners. Affect Displays ------ Body movements that express emotions. Primarily your face. Adaptors ------ Are difficult to interpret and require the most speculation. Occupies the greatest portion of our time, as far as communication. ------ Listening Listening or hearing? The process of recieving and responding spoken or non-verbal messages. ------ Listening Listening or Hearing? A passive physiological process sound is recieved by the ear. ------ Hearing Which is not a component of listening? Understanding, Remembering, informing? ------ Informing Impromptu ------ Speaker delivers a speech with little or no planning or not Manuscript ------ Writes out speech entirely and then reads it word for word. Memorized ------ Memorized word for word like script form. Extemporaneous Delivery ------ Carefully preparesthe speech in advance but delivers it using only notes. Advantage of Impromtu ------ Spontaneous, Flexible, conversational Advantage of Manuscript ------ Complete preciseness, HIgh Accuracy, can be times to the second, prepared. Advantage of Memorized ------ Good for short speeches, Prepared, Easier to mantain eye contact. Advantage of Extemporaneous ------ Oreganized, Flexible, Conversational, Prepared Disadvantage of Impromptu ------ No time for preparation, can be inaccurate, difficult to oraganize Disadvantage of Manuscript ------ No flexibility, Lack of eye contact, may sound mechanical Disadvantage of Memorized ------ Inflexible, may sound mechanical, difficult to adapt to audience. Disadvantage of Extemporaneous ------ May be intimidating to inexperienced speakers.
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