Radiology Bones Terms Flashcards

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official name for the wrist
the carpals

official name for the ankle
the tarsals

the hip socket
Acetabulum
the upper surface of the lateral part of the sacrum adjacent to the body. Read more at /medical/ala_of_sacrum.htm?ktrack=kcplink ala of sacram

an indentation distal to the head of the humerus on which the articular capsule attaches
anatomical neck of humerous

C-1 has no body. helps connect the foramen magnum to spine
Atlas

C-2 has body that connects and fills the atlas. helps connect the foramen magnum to spine
axis

the largest part of a vertebra, and is more or less cylindrical in shape. Its upper and lower surfaces give attachment to the intervertebral fibrocartilages
body (centrum) of the vertebrae
identify name for the cervical vertebrae that arent the axis or atlas C-3 through C-7

C1-C7
Cervical vertebrae
collarbone Clavicle
bottom of the tailbone Coccyx
A bony process on the ulna that, with the olecranon process, forms a stable hinge-joint with the humerus.

Coronoid process
The ends of a long bone diaphysis is in the middle(1 and 3 in on the long bone photo) Epiphysis
a light spongy bone located between the orbits, forming part of the walls and septum of the superior nasal cavity, and containing numerous perforations for the passage of the fibers of the olfactory nerves. Ethmoid
Thigh bone Femur
Small bone in the calves (#5 in the photo)
Fibula
hole at the bottom of the skull (#7 in photo) foramen magnum
the forehead (yellow region in picture)
Frontal
the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint Glenoid cavity(fossa)
the highest part of the thigh bone(yellow part on the proximal epiphsis end in pic) head of femur
large rounded piece at the top of the humerus and articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula forming the glenohumeral joint head of humerus
the end of a rib closest to the vertebral column, with which it articulates. head of radius