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Implementing Safety Measures and Procedures
ESD Precautions and Procedures

Danger Posed by ESD

 
Always perform PC preventive maintenance activities with a lot of care. Otherwise, it can cause harm to you as well as the PC. Always be very careful with Electro-Static Discharge (ESD).

ESD is most prevalent in dry, low humidity environments. It occurs when two objects of dissimilar charge come in contact with each other such as your body and a computer component. To equalize the electrostatic charge, the two objects exchange electrons. The object with the higher charge, your body, passes voltage to the object of lower charge, the electronic component. Though, a static charge less than 3000 volts does not harm your body but it can damage the component. However, ESD of 10 volts can damage computer components such as Complimentary Metallic Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) chips because these chips contain a thin metal oxide layer that is hypersensitive to ESD.

Dirt and dryness contribute to ESD. Dirt holds the charge, and dryness in the atmosphere increases the ability of dirt to hold this charge.

   
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